How many checker pieces

In this picture, the red King can move to any square with a yellow dot. After completing a jump, a piece might have another jump available. It must make that jump too, and continue to jump until there are no more jumps available. If a jump is available at the start of your turn, you must take it.

If more than one of your pieces has a jump available at the start of a turn, then you must jump with the piece that will be able to make the most jumps in that turn.

All pieces that are jumped over captured are not removed from the board until the turn is over. Also, you can not jump over the same piece more than once in a turn. A checker does not become a King if, while making multiple jumps, it lands momentarily on the opponent's end of the board, but ends the turn in the middle of the board. To become a King, a checker must be on the opponent's end of the board when the turn is over. In international checkers, you can never jump over your own pieces.

Checkers and Kings jump differently, as described below. A checker can jump on a forward or backward diagonal. The opponent's piece must be on an adjacent diagonal square, and your checker must land in the empty square just beyond the opponent's piece. Here is a red checker jumping forward: Here is a red checker jumping backward: This red checker is making multiple jumps: A checker does not become a King if, while making multiple jumps, it lands momentarily on the opponent's end of the board and then jumps back to the middle of the board.

The King can jump any distance along a diagonal as long as the following conditions are met: The piece that will be captured must be on the same diagonal as the King.

The King can not jump over a piece of its own color. The King can only jump over one piece at a time. There must be at least one empty square just beyond the piece that will be captured. The King does not have to land in the first empty space beyond the piece it has jumped over. The King can choose what space it will land in, unless multiple jumps are available.

In that case, the King must land in a space from which it can make the next jump. Here is an example of a King making a jump: Multiple jumps with the King can be complicated. When the King makes its first jump in a turn, it must land on a square that will allow it to make another jump , if another jump is possible. After landing, the King can turn and jump on a different diagonal, or it can jump on the same diagonal. The King must make its multiple jumps in a way that gives it the most jumps.

The next picture shows a red King making multiple jumps. The red King could not first jump to 4f and then to 6d and 9g because that would not give the most jumps. For the same reason, it could also not jump first to 4f and then to 1i. Remember, pieces that are jumped over are not removed from the board until after the turn is completed; and, no piece can be jumped twice.

So a move like jumping to 4f, then 1i, then 8b would not be possible. The red King in the next picture can not jump the white pieces. The white piece at 5i can not be jumped because this jump is blocked by the red piece at 7g. The white pieces at 6d and 5c can not be jumped because the King can only jump one piece at a time, and there must be at least one empty square just beyond the piece it jumps over.

Gradually, these game programs were improved as computer speed and capacities increased. Today, computer programs rely more on database information that shows every possible move combinations when 10 pieces remain on the board and less on strategies. Checkers has entered practically every home through the Internet and has played to a draw and sometimes, even defeated the best players.

Checkers continues to be as popular as ever and people all over the world play different versions of the game to entertain themselves, strengthen their powers of logic or simply enjoy quality time playing a good game at home with the family. Actively scan device characteristics for identification.

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These judgments are to be made by a referee. Pike, p. After it is decided who makes the first move, neither player is allowed to leave the board without the permission from the other player.

If a player leaves, that player may be accompanied by the other player, the referee, or a designee. Neither player is allowed to distract the other. Examples include making signs or sounds, pointing, and unnecessary delays when moving a piece that has been touched. On the second offense, the player forfeits the game. Reinfeld, p. These are the rules for Standard American Checkers. The player with the black pieces moves first.

Randomly determine who gets the black pieces first. When playing a series of games, the players alternate who gets the black pieces. In official games, five minutes are allowed for each move.

In the case where there is only one possible jump available, the player has only one minute in which to make it. The player needs to be made aware that the time limit has been reached.